Sabicu Tree
Lysiloma latisiliquum
Sabicu Tree
Urban Forest Tree Walk
Scientific Name
Lysiloma latisiliquum
Location
The Sabicu Tree (Lysiloma latisiliquum), also known as Wild Tamarind, is a tough, fast-growing native tree that brings both beauty and ecological value to Florida’s landscapes. Native to South Florida, the Bahamas, and the Caribbean, this tree is well-adapted to hot, dry conditions and is an essential part of coastal hammocks and pine rockland habitats. With its airy canopy, fine-textured leaves, and ability to thrive in poor soils, Sabicu is a quiet yet powerful presence in native plantings.
Sabicu typically reaches 20 to 40 feet in height, forming a rounded, spreading canopy that provides dappled shade. Its delicate, feathery foliage resembles a fern or mimosa, giving it a soft, tropical look. In spring and summer, the tree produces fluffy, cream-colored puffball flowers that attract bees and butterflies, followed by long, flat seed pods. Its dense, dark wood has historically been valued for furniture and shipbuilding, especially in the Caribbean.
Highly tolerant of drought, salt, and rocky soils, Sabicu is a go-to choice for restoration projects, pollinator gardens, and low-maintenance landscapes. It requires little care once established and plays an important role in supporting Florida’s native ecosystems.
Fast Facts
Feathered Leaves
With fine, fern-like leaves and fuzzy cream-colored blooms, Sabicu combines elegance with function. Its flowers are magnets for native pollinators, especially bees and butterflies.
Hometown
Sabicu is native to South Florida, the Caribbean, and the Bahamas. It thrives in coastal hammocks, pine rocklands, and other dry, well-drained habitats—making it perfectly suited to Florida’s sandy, sunny landscapes.
Hardwood Hero
Don’t let the delicate look fool you—Sabicu’s wood is incredibly dense and durable. Historically, it was prized for making furniture, tools, and even ships, thanks to its strength and resistance to decay.