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East Palatka Holly

Ilex × attenuata 'East Palatka

East Palatka Holly

Urban Forest Tree Walk
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Scientific Name

Ilex × attenuata 'East Palatka

Location

Anthony Park
Fleischmann Park

The East Palatka Holly (Ilex × attenuata 'East Palatka') is a charming, upright evergreen tree prized for its graceful form, glossy green foliage, and bright red berries that bring year-round interest to landscapes. A naturally occurring hybrid of American holly and dahoon holly, it was first discovered near East Palatka, Florida—hence the name. It combines the best traits of both parents: classic holly looks, adaptability, and a more refined, less spiny appearance.

Growing 25 to 35 feet tall, the East Palatka Holly has a pyramidal shape and smooth gray bark, making it ideal as a specimen tree or for use in formal landscapes, streetscapes, and privacy screens. Its leaves are long, leathery, and only mildly toothed—offering that holly look without the harsh spines. In fall and winter, female trees produce clusters of red berries (when a male pollinator is nearby), which not only add color but also serve as a valuable food source for birds.

This holly is low-maintenance, drought-tolerant once established, and adaptable to a variety of soil types. With its balanced form and classic Southern appeal, it’s a reliable, elegant choice for both native and ornamental landscapes.

Fast Facts

Berry Appealing

The bright red berries aren’t just pretty—they’re wildlife magnets. Mockingbirds, cardinals, and other songbirds flock to the tree in winter, turning your landscape into a seasonal birdwatching spot.

Hometown

Discovered in East Palatka, Florida, this holly is a natural hybrid of two native species. Its Florida roots make it perfectly suited to the region’s climate, thriving in sun or partial shade with little fuss.

Form Meets Function

With its upright, pyramidal shape and manageable size, East Palatka Holly is great for structured plantings or as a refined alternative to larger, pricklier hollies. It looks just as good flanking an entryway as it does lining a street.

Looking for more info on this tree?

Visit the University of Florida extension

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